Calculus II focuses on the study of integral calculus and its applications. The course develops students’ ability to evaluate definite and indefinite integrals using a variety of techniques, including substitution, integration by parts, and partial fractions.

Students explore integrals of different types of functions such as trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions, and learn to apply both analytical and numerical methods like the Trapezoidal and Simpson’s rules.

The course also emphasizes the applications of integration, including finding areas between curves, arc lengths, and volumes of solids of revolution, as well as solving practical problems in physics and engineering. In addition, students are introduced to inverse differentiation and its role in determining original functions.

By the end of the course, students will have the skills to apply integration techniques to model and solve real-world problems in various scientific disciplines.